A Prediction Market User Profited $436,000 on Bets Predicting the Ouster of Maduro.

Illustration of a prediction market app
In this photo illustration, a Polymarket logo is seen displayed on a smartphone.

A trader earned a substantial sum by predicting the removal of the Venezuelan leader just before it was made public, sparking debate about whether someone profited from inside knowledge of the US operation.

Changing Odds in Wagers

Wagers on Polymarket, a blockchain-based service, that Nicolás Maduro would be no longer in control by the end of January increased in the time leading up to President Donald Trump declared on January 3rd that the president had been seized.

A particular user, which registered on the site last month and placed four wagers, all on the Venezuelan situation, made more than $436K from a initial bet of $32,537.

The identity is unknown. The anonymous account had only a cryptographic address for identification.

Probability Spikes Before Announcement

Platform data shows that users assessed the probability of Maduro's exit at just under 7% in the late afternoon of the Friday before the event.

However the odds had increased to over 10% by shortly before midnight and skyrocketed in the early hours of January 3rd, indicating a sharp shift in positions right before the public announcement was made.

"This specific wager has all the characteristics of a trade based on non-public details," said Dennis Kelleher.

A handful of other individuals also earned significant sums from similar wagers.

Regulatory Scrutiny Grows

Politicians are growing concerned.

A new rule put forward on Monday seeks to ban public officials from making trades on forecasting platforms if they have "insider details" related to a bet.

Market Background

Prediction markets have surged in popularity in recent years, with participants able to predict everything from sports to political events.

This sector encountered regulatory challenges under the last presidential term. Yet it has found a more favorable environment during the Trump presidency.

Trading on insider information is a crime in the traditional financial markets, but there are more ambiguous rules in the event betting space.

A company executive for another major platform said their site "strictly forbids insider trading of any form."

Lindsay Castro
Lindsay Castro

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